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Current Issue
V.35,no.4,Dec 2023
https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.
Journal Textile Coloration and Finishing
Year / Vol.,
Issue, Month
2019 / V.31,no.4,Dec
Title Bioactive Characteristics of Sorghum Extract/Poly(vinyl alcohol) Composite Nanoweb Produced by Electrospinning
Authors Hyun Ju Lee, Jae Woo Jeon, So Yeon Jung1 and Jin Hyun Choi1*
Institution/Affiliations DYETEC, 1Kyungpook National University
Pages/Total page pp.323 ~ 331 / 9
Language Korean
Abstract Sorghum is a rich source in phytochemicals, such as tannins, phenolic acids, anthocyanins, phytosterols and policosanols. Sorghum has been known to have antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antioxidant properties. In this study, poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA)- sorghum extract(SE) composite nanoweb was produced by electrospinning and its characteristics including bioactivities were investigated. The SE had antimicrobial and antiinflammatory activities as well as a reduced cytotoxicity. The PVA-SE nanoweb had a highly enhanced antimicrobial activity compared to PVA nanoweb. The amount of proinflammatory cytokine released from macrophages treated with the PVA-SE nanoweb was reduced. The PVA-SE nanoweb can be a potential candidate for medical and cosmeceutical materials providing antimicrobial and antiinflammatory activities with a low degree of cytotoxicity.
Keywords sorghum, poly(vinyl alcohol), electrospinning, antimicrobial and antiinflammatory activities, cytotoxicity
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