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Journal |
Textile Coloration and Finishing |
Year / Vol., Issue, Month |
2022 / V.34,no.3,Sept |
Title |
Liquid Metal Enabled Thermo-Responsive Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogel for Reversible Electrical Switch |
Authors |
Taehwan Lim, Sohee Lee1,2, and Sang Young Yeo |
Institution/Affiliations |
Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, 1Gyeongsang National University, 2Research Institute of Na |
Pages/Total page |
pp.207 ~ 216 / 10 |
Language |
Korean |
Abstract |
Hydrogels have gained considerable attention in various fields due to their
easily transformative ability by different stimulation. In addition, metal-based conductive
additives can enable the hydrogels to be conductive with dimension change.
Although the development of the additives offered enhanced electrical properties to the
hydrogels, correspondingly enhanced mechanical properties may limit the volume and
electrical properties switching after stimulation. Here we prepared poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)
(PNIPAM) thermo-responsive hydrogel that has a 32¡É of low critical
solution temperature and added liquid metal particles (LMPs) as conductive additives,
possessing soft and stretchable benefits. The LMPs enabled PNIPAM
(PNIPAM/LMPs) hydrogels to be constricted over 32¡É with a high volume switching
ratio of 15.2 when deswelled. Once the LMPs are spontaneously oxidized in hydrogel
culture, the LMPs can release gallium ions into the hydrogel nature. The released gallium
ions and oxidized LMPs enhanced the modulus of the PNIPAM/LMPs hydrogel,
triggering high mechanical stability during repeated swelling/deswelling behavior.
Lastly, highly constricted PNIPAM/LMPs hydrogel provided a 5x106 of electrical
switching after deswelling, and the switching ratio was closely maintained after repeated
swelling/deswelling transformation. This study opens up opportunities for hydrogel
use requiring thermo-responsive and high electrical switching fields. |
Keywords |
thermo-responsive, poly(n-isopropylacrylamide), liquide metal, electrical conductivity, property switch, property stability |
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Reference |
http://koreascience.or.kr/journal/OSGGBT/v34n3.page
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