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* PDF α Ͻñ ٶϴ. |
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2017 / ȣ: V.29,no.3,Sept |
1() |
ο õμ ɼ(2): ߡ ߽ |
2(Ÿ) |
The Dyeing Properties and Functionality of Water Lily(Nymphaea tetragona) Leaves Extract as a New Natural Dye Resource(2): Dyeing of Silk and Wool Fibers |
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(Ÿ) |
Youngmi Yeo and Younsook Shin* |
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б Ƿа |
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Chonnam National University |
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171 ~ 179 : 9 |
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Korean |
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Abstract This study was to investigate the practicality and functionality of water
lily(Nymphaea tetragona) leaves as a natural dye resource while searching for various
dyeing methods to utilize them. Effect of dyeing condition including methanol ratio of dyebath,
dyeing temperature and time, mordanting method, etc were investigated. Colorants
were prepared by extraction in methanol and followed drying process. When composing
30% of methanol in the dyebath, better dyeuptake and uniform dyeing were resulted.
Pre-mordanting method gave better results in terms of dye uptake than post-mordanting
method on the wool fabrics. Fe and Ti were effective for increasing the dye uptake on the
silk fabrics. Depending on mordant type and mordanting method, the dyed fabrics got
various color showing green, khaki, brownish yellow, dark brown, dark gray and so on.
As for color fastness, the silk fabrics dyed with water lily extract showed relatively high
rating in light fastness(3~4, 4~5 rating), washing fastness(4~5, 5 rating), and rubbing
fastness(4, 4~5 rating). The silk and wool fabrics dyed with water lily leaves extract
showed excellent antimicrobial activity over 98% of bacterial reduction rate against
Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. It was confirmed that water lily leaves
can be used as a natural dye resource for dyeing wool and silk fabrics because its colorants
showed excellent affinity and antimicrobial functionality as well as good colorfastness. |
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Keywords water lily(Nymphaea tetragona) leaves, silk, wool, methanol extract, mordant,
colorfastness, antimicrobial activity |
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Reference |
http://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/ArticleFullRecord.jsp?cn=OSGGBT_2017_v29n3_171&ordernum= |
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